Basics Articles

9 articles on basics. Browse the full blog index or jump to another topic below.

Start here if you are new to student loans or trying to see how the pieces fit together. These guides cover the building blocks: the difference between federal and private loans, who actually holds your loan and why the servicer changes, what a grace period does to your balance, what triggers default, and how forbearance and deferment pause a payment without erasing it. If you are not sure which question to ask first, read the federal versus private comparison and the servicer guide, then come back to the repayment topics. Every guide links to a free calculator so you can turn the explanation into your own numbers.
Basics 12 min read

Why Student Loan Debt Is So High: It Is Not Tuition

Tuition is not why student loan debt reached $1.86 trillion. Net tuition has fallen since 2012. Here is where the money actually goes, and what the clock costs.

Nov 4, 2026 Read article →
Basics 10 min read

Student Loans in Divorce: Who Pays What

A divorce decree can split a student loan between spouses, but the lender is not bound by it. Here is how federal, private, and joint consolidation loans actually work in a divorce.

Oct 22, 2026 Read article →
Basics 10 min read

Grad PLUS Loans Are Ending: What Borrowers Do Now

Starting July 1, 2026, grad PLUS loans are closed to most new graduate borrowers, with a narrow exception for continuing students. Here is who still qualifies, the new borrowing limits, and the alternatives.

Oct 21, 2026 Read article →
Basics 9 min read

Student Loan Forgiveness Scams: 7 Red Flags

Student loan forgiveness is real for some borrowers, which is why scammers use the word. Here are the red flags that separate a legitimate program from a company trying to charge you for something that is free.

Oct 19, 2026 Read article →
Basics 10 min read

Private Student Loans: How They Work and When to Use Them

Private student loans come from banks and online lenders, not the government, so they run on your credit instead of your income. Here is how they differ from federal loans, what rates and terms to expect, and the one case where a private loan makes sense.

Oct 16, 2026 Read article →
Basics 9 min read

Student Loan Servicer: Who Holds Your Loans in 2026

Your student loan servicer is the company that sends your bill and manages your account, and it may not be the one you started with. Here is how to find your current servicer on StudentAid.gov, what a transfer means for your payments, and how to spot the scams that imitate them.

Oct 15, 2026 Read article →
Basics 10 min read

Student Loan Default: What Happens and How to Recover

Default is not the same as missing one payment. For federal loans it usually takes about 270 days, and the fallout goes far beyond a credit score. Here is what actually triggers default, what it costs you, and the two paths that pull a loan back out.

Oct 14, 2026 Read article →
Basics 9 min read

Forbearance vs Deferment: Which Pauses Payments (2026)

Both pause your student loan bill, but one can leave you with no new interest and the other adds it to your balance every month. Here is how deferment and forbearance actually differ, what each does to your credit and your PSLF count, and which to pick.

Oct 13, 2026 Read article →
Basics 8 min read

Student Loan Amortization Schedule Explained

An amortization schedule shows exactly how much of each payment goes to interest vs. principal. We explain how it works and why early payments are mostly interest.

Aug 30, 2026 Read article →
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